Invitation
To invite someone
• I would like you to …
• We would be pleased if you could …
• Would you like to …?
• Shall we …?
• How about …?
To accept an invitation
• Thank you. Yes, I would like to …
• Yes, I would. Thanks.
• That would be very nice. Thank you.
• All right!
• O.K.!
To refuse/decline an invitation
• I would love to, but …
• That’s nice/great. Unfortunately/However …
• That’s very kind of you, but …
• Sorry, that wouldn’t be possible. Thanks anyway.
Jumat, 26 Februari 2010
GRATITUDE,COMPLIMENT AND CONGRATULATIONS
Gratitude is expression that used to say thank you to other people
Kinds of gratitude expression are:
Thank you Very much.
Thanks.
I am grateful to…..
I want to thank…..
I want to exspress my gratitude to
I keep fotgetting to thank you for….
Respond of expressing:
-You are welcome
-Don’t mention it
-It was nothing at all
-No problem
-I am glad I could help
Compliment is expression that use to give praising to other people. Some people use compliment to better up someday or to flatter in order to increase good will.
Expressing:
What a nice dress?
You look very nice
I really must express my admiration for you
Excellent
Nice work
Time to expressing compliment:
On this/her general appearance.
If you notice something new the person’s appearance.
When other people do their best.
Congratulation is expression that used to said congratulate to someone when a get a success.
Expressing:
Let me congratulate you
Congratulation on your successful business
My congratulation on your success
Good
That’s great!
Pretty good
Responding:
• Thank you
• thank’s, I needed that
• it’s very kind to say that
• Do you really think so?
• I’m glad you lie it. Thank
Gratitude is expression that used to say thank you to other people
Kinds of gratitude expression are:
Thank you Very much.
Thanks.
I am grateful to…..
I want to thank…..
I want to exspress my gratitude to
I keep fotgetting to thank you for….
Respond of expressing:
-You are welcome
-Don’t mention it
-It was nothing at all
-No problem
-I am glad I could help
Compliment is expression that use to give praising to other people. Some people use compliment to better up someday or to flatter in order to increase good will.
Expressing:
What a nice dress?
You look very nice
I really must express my admiration for you
Excellent
Nice work
Time to expressing compliment:
On this/her general appearance.
If you notice something new the person’s appearance.
When other people do their best.
Congratulation is expression that used to said congratulate to someone when a get a success.
Expressing:
Let me congratulate you
Congratulation on your successful business
My congratulation on your success
Good
That’s great!
Pretty good
Responding:
• Thank you
• thank’s, I needed that
• it’s very kind to say that
• Do you really think so?
• I’m glad you lie it. Thank
Rabu, 06 Januari 2010
SOAL :
Past Tense
1. Past tense is…
2. Mention the pattern positive of past tense…
3.Mention the pattern negative of past tense…
4. Mention the pattern introgative of past tense…
True or false! Give (T) if the sentences true and (F)if that sentences false.
5.I was a student (….)
6.There were playing (….)
7.Denis were study (….)
8.My mother were cooking (….)
9.I was study yesterday morning (….)
10.Prisilia did not watched (….)
Present Tense
1. Present tense is…
2. Mention the pattern positive of present tense…
3. Mention the pattern negative of present tense…
4. Mention the pattern introgative of present tense…
True or false! Give (T) if the sentences true and (F)if that sentences false.
5.She does not sad (….)
6.Do he go to school by bus (….)
7.I’m not a waiter (….)
Question for 8-10
*Change into:
(+) form or
(-) form or
(?) form or
8.She is very happy
9.I do not go to school every day morning
10. Do they eat rice every day
Present perpect tense:PPT
True or false! Give (T) if the sentences true and (F)if that sentences false.
1.We had been there before the arrived (….)
2.Before she go out, she had look the door
3.The monkey has been jumped
4.They continued to study after they had taken a rest
5.My mother had arrived before I came
6. He has heard radio in badroom. Change this sentence
from (-) form and (?) form.
7. I haven’t prepare a gift cute for my mother. Change this sentence from (+) form and (?) form.
8.Has Anita just visited palma? Change this sentence
from (+) form and (-) form.
9.You haven’t just listened a beautiful voice from susi’s room. Change this sentence from (+) form and (?) form.
10.Anto has read a malin kundang story. Change this sentence from (-) form and (?) form.
Past Tense
1. Past tense is…
2. Mention the pattern positive of past tense…
3.Mention the pattern negative of past tense…
4. Mention the pattern introgative of past tense…
True or false! Give (T) if the sentences true and (F)if that sentences false.
5.I was a student (….)
6.There were playing (….)
7.Denis were study (….)
8.My mother were cooking (….)
9.I was study yesterday morning (….)
10.Prisilia did not watched (….)
Present Tense
1. Present tense is…
2. Mention the pattern positive of present tense…
3. Mention the pattern negative of present tense…
4. Mention the pattern introgative of present tense…
True or false! Give (T) if the sentences true and (F)if that sentences false.
5.She does not sad (….)
6.Do he go to school by bus (….)
7.I’m not a waiter (….)
Question for 8-10
*Change into:
(+) form or
(-) form or
(?) form or
8.She is very happy
9.I do not go to school every day morning
10. Do they eat rice every day
Present perpect tense:PPT
True or false! Give (T) if the sentences true and (F)if that sentences false.
1.We had been there before the arrived (….)
2.Before she go out, she had look the door
3.The monkey has been jumped
4.They continued to study after they had taken a rest
5.My mother had arrived before I came
6. He has heard radio in badroom. Change this sentence
from (-) form and (?) form.
7. I haven’t prepare a gift cute for my mother. Change this sentence from (+) form and (?) form.
8.Has Anita just visited palma? Change this sentence
from (+) form and (-) form.
9.You haven’t just listened a beautiful voice from susi’s room. Change this sentence from (+) form and (?) form.
10.Anto has read a malin kundang story. Change this sentence from (-) form and (?) form.
Kamis, 31 Desember 2009
Tugas Remidi:
Invitation
1. Invitation is…
2. Make example of invitation?
3. What will you say to invite your go to zoo?
4. Mention some example’s to refuse invited with respectful!
5. Mention some examples to accept invited someone?
6. When you will invited someone?
You’re invited
Occasion :Elise’s birthday
Date :17 March
Time :7.00 p.m
Place :28 Bougenville Road
Dierction :Take the no.7 bus. Get off at the corner of Bougenville Road. Our house is at the third house pn the left. Please arrive on time. This surprise party.
Regrets only:Anne Silvy 654-897 or e-mail Anne19@yahoo.com
7. When will the party be held?
a. At 28 Bougenville Road
b. On 17 March
c. At the third house
d. At 7.00 p.m
8. Regrets only: Anne Silvy 654-897 or e-mail.
The words above tell us that we should…
a. Contact Anne Silvy before we come
b. Give information if we can home
c. Ask information how to come to the place
d. Give information if we cannot come
To: Riko
Riko, are you free this afternoon? If you are, would join me to the mall? We could go window shopping. How does it sound?
9. What is the short message about?
a. Anto’s invitation to go window shopping
b. Anto’s invitation to buy something in the mall
c. Riko’s invitation to go window shopping
d. Riko’s agreement to go window shopping
10. “We could do some window shopping”
What does underlined phrase mean?
a. Buying the goods displayed in the shop windows
b. Looking for the goods displayed in the shop windows
c. Looking at the goods displayed in the shop windows
d. Selling the goods displayed in the shop windows
Appointment
1. Appointment is…
2. Give example making appointment…
3. Give example canceling appointment…
4. Give example accepting appointment…
5. Make the dialogue of appointment…
Happiness Expression
1. Happiness expression is…
2. Make the dialogue of happiness expression…
3. Example of happiness expression? Except…
a. Oh, dear
b. Fantastic
c. Great
d. I’m happy
4.Example of happiness expression…
a. Open the door, please
b. Fantastic
c. I’m sorry to hear that
d. Excuse me
5. When we use the happiness expression? Except…
a. Happy
b. Be cheerful
c. Comfortable
d. Sad
Giving Instruction
1.Giving instruction is…
2.Mention 6 example of giving instruction!
3.Example of giving instruction…
a. Open the door, please
b. Fantastic
c. I’m sorry,but..
d. Excuse me
4.Example of giving instruction? Except…
a.Open the door, please
b.Fantastic
c.I’m sorry,but..
d.Excuse me
5.,,, is a way or expression that is spoken so that other people will play their attention to what we want to.
Definition of…
a. Giving instruction
b. Gaining attention
c. Appointment
d. Announcement
Announcement
1. Announcement is…
2. When we can fine the announcement…
3. Mention points for writing an announcement…
4. Characteristic of announcement…
5. Make example of announcement…
Greetings
1. Greetings is …
2. Give expression of greetings!
3. Give respons of greetings!
4. Make the dialogue of greetings!
5. When we use the greetings…
Make me a copy
Listen to your teacher!
a. Bye
b.Yes, here you are Ma’am
c. Please have a seat
d. I hope it’s fine
e. And I’d like to apply for it
Doni is applying for a job in PT Sarana Abadi
Doni:Good morning, Ma’am.
Dina: Good morning.(1)…..
Doni:Thank you.
Dina:Is there anything I can do for you?
Doni:I read a vacant job announcement out there.(2)…..
Dina:Well, do you bring your application letter and resume?
Doni:(3)……
Dina:Good. Please leave them here with me.
Will give you a call.
Doni:Thank you. I’ll keep my fingers crossed.(4)……
Dina:Bye
Invitation
Invitation is offer something make a sugestion or invite someone to do something.we can use the following pattern.
Extending
- Would you like to….?
- How would you like to…?
- Do you want to….?
Accepting
• Thank you.i’d love to…
• I like that….
• I’d like to….
Declining
*I can’t for now because I’m busy….
*I’m afraid a can’t
Appointment
Appointment is something with agreement together from other person.
There are four kind of appointment expression:
1) Making appointment
-I’d like you to come and see me.
-I’d like to make an appointment
-Can I come and see you?
• What about…..?
• I ‘ll be there
2) Canceling appointment
-I’m sorry, I’m very busy
-I’m terrible sorry I have to put of my appointment
-I’m afraid ,postpone my appointment with.. (Dr.Syari) tomorrow morning
3) Accepting appointment
-All right, see you there
-No problem, I’m free on… (Sunday)
-It’s a deal
4) Canging appointment
~What about..(Sunday at 04.00 p.m)
~Is that ok, if we meet at…
~Well, I must be off now, I’ll talk to you later!
Example
After school..
Rosa: Mia, I have a serious problem, I need to talk you. Could we meet you today?
Lia : What time?
Rosa: After the session
Lia : ok. I will be there.
Happiness expressions
Happiness expressions is an expressions that is used to show that someone or people are glad have excited feelings.
Express Happiness
* I ‘m happy…..
* I ‘m (very)pleased
* Great !
* I ‘m so glad to hear that
* Terrific !
* Fantastic !
* Exciting
Gaining attention
Gaining attention is a way or expression that is spoken so that other to what we want to.
• Attention please!
• May I have your attention, please?
• Excuse me?
• I ‘m sorry,but….
• Listening to me,please….
• Waiter…..
• Wow really?
Sympathy Expression
Sympathy Expressions is someone expressions which feel the pity to one who experience of accident.he or she is only saying sympathy words,but not really follow to feel what felt by one who hit that accident.
Several expression of sympathy.
~ Oh,I’m sorry to hear that.
~ What a pity….
~ Oh,dear!
~ How terrible!
~ I know what you feel.
~ Oh,what a same!
~ You must be very upset
~ Oh,how awful!
Example
Miss Yuni: You know what? Ewo has lost his wallet
Rina : Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
Giving instruction
Giving instruction is an expression that is used in order that other person does what we instruct or request.
The different between requests and instructions.
Instruction (also called imperatives)
Instructions require the person receiving them to do something,or to stop doing it.instructions are directly addressed to the person who has to do them.therefore,instructions are one of the few types of english sentences that do not need a subject.the subject is usually “you”(understood).if there is any doubt who should do the instruction,the “naming”form-the vocative is used.
Requests
Request are often questions,though inderect requests may not be.sometimes an instructions is changed into a request by the addition of “please”or question tag.to make a request more polite we might use the subjunctive form of the verb.very often english requests are indirect.instead of asking someone to do something,the speaker asks if the person is able to do it.therefore modals of ability (“can”,”may” etc) are very often used.
a)Please/don’t+verb+nou
Noun+verb+please
Example
o Please ,open the door
o Open the door, please
o Don’t open the door
b)Please/don’t+verb+adverb of place
verb/adverb of place+please
Example
o Please, come here
o Come here, please
o Don’t come here
c)Please/don’t+verb+noun+adverb of place
Example
o Please open the window in this class
o Don’t ,please the window in this class
Announcement
Announcement is something said,written,or printed to make known what has happened or (more often) what will happen.
In writing an announcement,keep the following points :the title/type of event,date or time,place,and contact person.
We can fine the announcement an television ,radio,news paper,wall magazine in school,etc…
Characteristic of announcement :
~Use simple present tense or simple future tense often announcement.
Example:
Announcement
Committee
School trip to Golden Sands
Beach
On 28 th of august,there will be a school trip.to golden sands beach
Departure time : 07:30 A.m.
Programs :
Swimming,volleyball,games,and lunch in the sea View restaurant.Afternoon: watch the boat festival
Fee : Rp.100.000
Contact person : Amelia&Susi
Chair person
Syari
Recount Text
Recount text is a text that is used to retell events for the purpose of informing or entertaining.
Characteristic :
@. Sosial function: to retell past events for the purpose
Of informing or entertaining
(melaporkan peristiwa,kejadian masa lampau
dengan tujuan memberitakan atau menghibur)
@. Schematic structure :
o Orientation / pengenalan.
o Events /rekaman peristiwa.
o Reorientation /pengenalan ulang.
Example
My Basketball Experience
When I was in Junior High School,I really loved basketball. Every Saturday afternoon,I practiced in school field with my team and my coach. They were strong and smart player . My coach,Mr.Sentana was a kind person. But, while he was very discipline. He would grounded anyone who came late and not obeyed the team’s rules.
With Mr.Sentana, our team won many tournaments in many big cities. Our team named after our school,67 Team (from SMP 67) and we had many fans too. Now I still love basketball and we have a team too. But,my parents warn to pay attention more to my study,basketball just for hobby.
Narrative text
Narrative text is a text is used for the purpose of entaining or a musing,certain,stimulating emotions,motivasi,guilding,and teaching the readers or the listeners and it usually deals with actual or vicious experience
Generic Structure :
1. Orientation : introduce main characters in a setting of place and time.
2. Complication : tells the problems of the story and how the main characters solve them.
3.Resolution : a solution to the problem.
4.Re-Orientation : conclusions of story.it is optional.
5.Evaluation : a stepping back to evaluate the plight (the information of about narrator’s point of view).it is optional.moral value.
Narrative texts such as:
Fable(mouse dear and crocodile), legend/folk takes(sangkuriang,Malin kundang), fairy tale (cinderella,snow white,pinochio).
Procedure text
Procedure text is to give someone instruction about some thing is achieved through a sequence of steps.
Structure of the text :
- Goal : the final purpose of doing the instructions
- Materials : ingredients,utensils,equipment,to do
o The instructions,
- Steps : a set of instructions to achieve the final
o Purpose.
Language features :
* Use of simple present often imperative sentences
* Use of temporal conjuction
* Action verbs
Example
Goal: To make MIGELAS
Material:~ MIGELAS
~Mug or glass
~Hot water
Steps:
1.Put MIGELAS into a mug or glass, add the seasoning
2.Pour hot water
3.Stir,leave it for 2 minutes
4.MIGELAS ready to searve
5.Enjoy the noodle
6.Finish the warm soup
Past Tense
Simple past tense is a kind of tense which is used to describe an event or action that happened already in a certain time in the past.
Nominal:
(+) s+to be (was/were)+…
(-) s+to be +not+…
(?) to be +s+….
Verbal:
(+)s+verb II +…
(-)s+to be +not+…
(?)did +s+verb I+…
Example Nominal
1.(+) I was student last year
(-) I was not student last year
(?) Was I student last year
Example Verbal
1.(+) I bought a book two days a go
(-) I did buy a book two days a go
(?) Did I buy a book two days a go?
Present tense
Present tense digunakan untuk menyatakan kebenaran umum (general statement of the fact)kebiasaan sehari-hari (habitual activities)
Nominal:
(+) s +to be (am,is are)+…
(-) s + to be(am,is,are)+ not +…
(?) to be+ s+ ….
Example : (+)he is very happy
(-) he is not very happy
(?) is he not very happy
Verbal:
(+) s+v I+(s/es)+…
(-) s+(do/does)+not+v I+…
(?)do/does+s+v I+…
Example : (+) I go to school every morning
(-)I do not go to school every morning
(?) Do I go to school every morning
Greeting
Greeting dalam bahasa Indonesia berarti salam yang digunakan untuk menyapa seseorang pada waktu bertemu atau berpisah.
Expression of greetings
*Good morning
*Good day
*Good afternoon
*Good evening
*Good bye
*Good night
*How do you do?
*How are you
*How have you been?
*See you
Respon
*Good morning
*Good day
*Good afternoon
*Good evening
*Good bye
*Good night
*How do you do?
*I’m fine, thank you
*Good
*See you
Formal greeting
~ Good morning
~ Good afternoon
~ Good evening
~ Good night
Informal greeting
- See you later
- See you tonight
- Good night
- See you soon
- Good bye
- Bye-bye;by now;take care
AUTOBIOGRAPHY
“ABOUT ME”
My name is SYARIFAH ,but myfriend usually call me syari.I
Was born on Danau Panggang,26 December 1995.My favorite food is rice,fried chicken (apa saja yang penting halal,hehe….).I live on Kalimantan street number 47.My education in kinder garden AL IMAN P.Raya,SMP1P.Raya and now SMA 2 P.Raya.My parent job is trader.I have one sister and brother in law.My hobby are watching television,reading,eat and sleeping.
Analyze characters setting,etc.
Analyze characters is to seek about know something characters.
Vocabs: Shape, Part of body
Simple Straingth Sided Shapes
Rectangle Square Triangle
Simple Rounded Shapes
Circle Oval
Types of Triagles
Enguilateral triangle Isosceles triangle Right angled triangle
3D Shape
Cylinder Cube
Restangular Prism
Mathematical Shapes
Parallelogram Pentagon 5 Hexagon 6 Octagon 8
PERFECT TENSE
Present perfect tense (PPT) is used for describing a past action’s effect on the present : he has arrived.now he is here.this holds true for events that have just been secluded as well as for events that have not yet occurred.
Present perfect is formed by combining have/has with the main verbs past participle form :
~ I have arrived
a negation is produced by inserting not after have/has
~ I have not arrived
Questions in present perfect are formulated by starting a sentence with have/has :
~ Has she arrived ?
Past perfect tense
Past perfect tense is a kind of tense that is used to described an action or an event that started in certain time in the past and completed of finished till certain in the past too : or past perfect tense is used to express an action or an event that had happened before the other event or action happened.
The pattern :
(+) subject + had + verb 3 + complement
(-) subject + had not + verb 3 + complement
(?) had + subject + verb 3 + complement
Example :
(+) we had eaten before they came
(-) we had not eaten before they came
(?) had we eaten before we came?
SPEAKING : SPEECH
Speech: -Direct speech
-Indirect speech
Direct speech:
Saying exactly what someone has said is called direct speech(sometimes called quoted speech). Here what a person says appears within quatation marks(“…”) and should be word for
Indirect speech:
Indirect speech(sometimes called reported speech), doesn’t use quation marks to enclose what the person said and it doesn’t have to be ford word. This is because when we use reported speech,we are usually talking about a time in the past (because obviusly the person who spoke originally spoke in the past). The verbs therefore usually have to be in the past too.
Example
Direct speech Indirect speech
“I’m going to the cinema”, he said. He said was going to the cinema.
ADVERTISEMENT
Advertisement is a form of commucation used to help sell products and service.
Function of advertisement:
a. Promotion
b. Communication
c. Information
• We can find the advertisement on newspaper,tabloid,magazine,etc…
*In making an advertisement,must:
1.The contents of advertisement mustobjective and honest.
2.
Kinds of advertisement
invitation advertisement
2.Requested advertisement
3.family advertisement
4.sponsored advertisement
5.news advertisement
6.announcement advertisement
7.married advertisement
8.good advertisement
*media of advertisement*
- Billboard
- Radio
- Television
- Pamflet
- Etc...
Invitation
1. Invitation is…
2. Make example of invitation?
3. What will you say to invite your go to zoo?
4. Mention some example’s to refuse invited with respectful!
5. Mention some examples to accept invited someone?
6. When you will invited someone?
You’re invited
Occasion :Elise’s birthday
Date :17 March
Time :7.00 p.m
Place :28 Bougenville Road
Dierction :Take the no.7 bus. Get off at the corner of Bougenville Road. Our house is at the third house pn the left. Please arrive on time. This surprise party.
Regrets only:Anne Silvy 654-897 or e-mail Anne19@yahoo.com
7. When will the party be held?
a. At 28 Bougenville Road
b. On 17 March
c. At the third house
d. At 7.00 p.m
8. Regrets only: Anne Silvy 654-897 or e-mail.
The words above tell us that we should…
a. Contact Anne Silvy before we come
b. Give information if we can home
c. Ask information how to come to the place
d. Give information if we cannot come
To: Riko
Riko, are you free this afternoon? If you are, would join me to the mall? We could go window shopping. How does it sound?
9. What is the short message about?
a. Anto’s invitation to go window shopping
b. Anto’s invitation to buy something in the mall
c. Riko’s invitation to go window shopping
d. Riko’s agreement to go window shopping
10. “We could do some window shopping”
What does underlined phrase mean?
a. Buying the goods displayed in the shop windows
b. Looking for the goods displayed in the shop windows
c. Looking at the goods displayed in the shop windows
d. Selling the goods displayed in the shop windows
Appointment
1. Appointment is…
2. Give example making appointment…
3. Give example canceling appointment…
4. Give example accepting appointment…
5. Make the dialogue of appointment…
Happiness Expression
1. Happiness expression is…
2. Make the dialogue of happiness expression…
3. Example of happiness expression? Except…
a. Oh, dear
b. Fantastic
c. Great
d. I’m happy
4.Example of happiness expression…
a. Open the door, please
b. Fantastic
c. I’m sorry to hear that
d. Excuse me
5. When we use the happiness expression? Except…
a. Happy
b. Be cheerful
c. Comfortable
d. Sad
Giving Instruction
1.Giving instruction is…
2.Mention 6 example of giving instruction!
3.Example of giving instruction…
a. Open the door, please
b. Fantastic
c. I’m sorry,but..
d. Excuse me
4.Example of giving instruction? Except…
a.Open the door, please
b.Fantastic
c.I’m sorry,but..
d.Excuse me
5.,,, is a way or expression that is spoken so that other people will play their attention to what we want to.
Definition of…
a. Giving instruction
b. Gaining attention
c. Appointment
d. Announcement
Announcement
1. Announcement is…
2. When we can fine the announcement…
3. Mention points for writing an announcement…
4. Characteristic of announcement…
5. Make example of announcement…
Greetings
1. Greetings is …
2. Give expression of greetings!
3. Give respons of greetings!
4. Make the dialogue of greetings!
5. When we use the greetings…
Make me a copy
Listen to your teacher!
a. Bye
b.Yes, here you are Ma’am
c. Please have a seat
d. I hope it’s fine
e. And I’d like to apply for it
Doni is applying for a job in PT Sarana Abadi
Doni:Good morning, Ma’am.
Dina: Good morning.(1)…..
Doni:Thank you.
Dina:Is there anything I can do for you?
Doni:I read a vacant job announcement out there.(2)…..
Dina:Well, do you bring your application letter and resume?
Doni:(3)……
Dina:Good. Please leave them here with me.
Will give you a call.
Doni:Thank you. I’ll keep my fingers crossed.(4)……
Dina:Bye
Invitation
Invitation is offer something make a sugestion or invite someone to do something.we can use the following pattern.
Extending
- Would you like to….?
- How would you like to…?
- Do you want to….?
Accepting
• Thank you.i’d love to…
• I like that….
• I’d like to….
Declining
*I can’t for now because I’m busy….
*I’m afraid a can’t
Appointment
Appointment is something with agreement together from other person.
There are four kind of appointment expression:
1) Making appointment
-I’d like you to come and see me.
-I’d like to make an appointment
-Can I come and see you?
• What about…..?
• I ‘ll be there
2) Canceling appointment
-I’m sorry, I’m very busy
-I’m terrible sorry I have to put of my appointment
-I’m afraid ,postpone my appointment with.. (Dr.Syari) tomorrow morning
3) Accepting appointment
-All right, see you there
-No problem, I’m free on… (Sunday)
-It’s a deal
4) Canging appointment
~What about..(Sunday at 04.00 p.m)
~Is that ok, if we meet at…
~Well, I must be off now, I’ll talk to you later!
Example
After school..
Rosa: Mia, I have a serious problem, I need to talk you. Could we meet you today?
Lia : What time?
Rosa: After the session
Lia : ok. I will be there.
Happiness expressions
Happiness expressions is an expressions that is used to show that someone or people are glad have excited feelings.
Express Happiness
* I ‘m happy…..
* I ‘m (very)pleased
* Great !
* I ‘m so glad to hear that
* Terrific !
* Fantastic !
* Exciting
Gaining attention
Gaining attention is a way or expression that is spoken so that other to what we want to.
• Attention please!
• May I have your attention, please?
• Excuse me?
• I ‘m sorry,but….
• Listening to me,please….
• Waiter…..
• Wow really?
Sympathy Expression
Sympathy Expressions is someone expressions which feel the pity to one who experience of accident.he or she is only saying sympathy words,but not really follow to feel what felt by one who hit that accident.
Several expression of sympathy.
~ Oh,I’m sorry to hear that.
~ What a pity….
~ Oh,dear!
~ How terrible!
~ I know what you feel.
~ Oh,what a same!
~ You must be very upset
~ Oh,how awful!
Example
Miss Yuni: You know what? Ewo has lost his wallet
Rina : Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
Giving instruction
Giving instruction is an expression that is used in order that other person does what we instruct or request.
The different between requests and instructions.
Instruction (also called imperatives)
Instructions require the person receiving them to do something,or to stop doing it.instructions are directly addressed to the person who has to do them.therefore,instructions are one of the few types of english sentences that do not need a subject.the subject is usually “you”(understood).if there is any doubt who should do the instruction,the “naming”form-the vocative is used.
Requests
Request are often questions,though inderect requests may not be.sometimes an instructions is changed into a request by the addition of “please”or question tag.to make a request more polite we might use the subjunctive form of the verb.very often english requests are indirect.instead of asking someone to do something,the speaker asks if the person is able to do it.therefore modals of ability (“can”,”may” etc) are very often used.
a)Please/don’t+verb+nou
Noun+verb+please
Example
o Please ,open the door
o Open the door, please
o Don’t open the door
b)Please/don’t+verb+adverb of place
verb/adverb of place+please
Example
o Please, come here
o Come here, please
o Don’t come here
c)Please/don’t+verb+noun+adverb of place
Example
o Please open the window in this class
o Don’t ,please the window in this class
Announcement
Announcement is something said,written,or printed to make known what has happened or (more often) what will happen.
In writing an announcement,keep the following points :the title/type of event,date or time,place,and contact person.
We can fine the announcement an television ,radio,news paper,wall magazine in school,etc…
Characteristic of announcement :
~Use simple present tense or simple future tense often announcement.
Example:
Announcement
Committee
School trip to Golden Sands
Beach
On 28 th of august,there will be a school trip.to golden sands beach
Departure time : 07:30 A.m.
Programs :
Swimming,volleyball,games,and lunch in the sea View restaurant.Afternoon: watch the boat festival
Fee : Rp.100.000
Contact person : Amelia&Susi
Chair person
Syari
Recount Text
Recount text is a text that is used to retell events for the purpose of informing or entertaining.
Characteristic :
@. Sosial function: to retell past events for the purpose
Of informing or entertaining
(melaporkan peristiwa,kejadian masa lampau
dengan tujuan memberitakan atau menghibur)
@. Schematic structure :
o Orientation / pengenalan.
o Events /rekaman peristiwa.
o Reorientation /pengenalan ulang.
Example
My Basketball Experience
When I was in Junior High School,I really loved basketball. Every Saturday afternoon,I practiced in school field with my team and my coach. They were strong and smart player . My coach,Mr.Sentana was a kind person. But, while he was very discipline. He would grounded anyone who came late and not obeyed the team’s rules.
With Mr.Sentana, our team won many tournaments in many big cities. Our team named after our school,67 Team (from SMP 67) and we had many fans too. Now I still love basketball and we have a team too. But,my parents warn to pay attention more to my study,basketball just for hobby.
Narrative text
Narrative text is a text is used for the purpose of entaining or a musing,certain,stimulating emotions,motivasi,guilding,and teaching the readers or the listeners and it usually deals with actual or vicious experience
Generic Structure :
1. Orientation : introduce main characters in a setting of place and time.
2. Complication : tells the problems of the story and how the main characters solve them.
3.Resolution : a solution to the problem.
4.Re-Orientation : conclusions of story.it is optional.
5.Evaluation : a stepping back to evaluate the plight (the information of about narrator’s point of view).it is optional.moral value.
Narrative texts such as:
Fable(mouse dear and crocodile), legend/folk takes(sangkuriang,Malin kundang), fairy tale (cinderella,snow white,pinochio).
Procedure text
Procedure text is to give someone instruction about some thing is achieved through a sequence of steps.
Structure of the text :
- Goal : the final purpose of doing the instructions
- Materials : ingredients,utensils,equipment,to do
o The instructions,
- Steps : a set of instructions to achieve the final
o Purpose.
Language features :
* Use of simple present often imperative sentences
* Use of temporal conjuction
* Action verbs
Example
Goal: To make MIGELAS
Material:~ MIGELAS
~Mug or glass
~Hot water
Steps:
1.Put MIGELAS into a mug or glass, add the seasoning
2.Pour hot water
3.Stir,leave it for 2 minutes
4.MIGELAS ready to searve
5.Enjoy the noodle
6.Finish the warm soup
Past Tense
Simple past tense is a kind of tense which is used to describe an event or action that happened already in a certain time in the past.
Nominal:
(+) s+to be (was/were)+…
(-) s+to be +not+…
(?) to be +s+….
Verbal:
(+)s+verb II +…
(-)s+to be +not+…
(?)did +s+verb I+…
Example Nominal
1.(+) I was student last year
(-) I was not student last year
(?) Was I student last year
Example Verbal
1.(+) I bought a book two days a go
(-) I did buy a book two days a go
(?) Did I buy a book two days a go?
Present tense
Present tense digunakan untuk menyatakan kebenaran umum (general statement of the fact)kebiasaan sehari-hari (habitual activities)
Nominal:
(+) s +to be (am,is are)+…
(-) s + to be(am,is,are)+ not +…
(?) to be+ s+ ….
Example : (+)he is very happy
(-) he is not very happy
(?) is he not very happy
Verbal:
(+) s+v I+(s/es)+…
(-) s+(do/does)+not+v I+…
(?)do/does+s+v I+…
Example : (+) I go to school every morning
(-)I do not go to school every morning
(?) Do I go to school every morning
Greeting
Greeting dalam bahasa Indonesia berarti salam yang digunakan untuk menyapa seseorang pada waktu bertemu atau berpisah.
Expression of greetings
*Good morning
*Good day
*Good afternoon
*Good evening
*Good bye
*Good night
*How do you do?
*How are you
*How have you been?
*See you
Respon
*Good morning
*Good day
*Good afternoon
*Good evening
*Good bye
*Good night
*How do you do?
*I’m fine, thank you
*Good
*See you
Formal greeting
~ Good morning
~ Good afternoon
~ Good evening
~ Good night
Informal greeting
- See you later
- See you tonight
- Good night
- See you soon
- Good bye
- Bye-bye;by now;take care
AUTOBIOGRAPHY
“ABOUT ME”
My name is SYARIFAH ,but myfriend usually call me syari.I
Was born on Danau Panggang,26 December 1995.My favorite food is rice,fried chicken (apa saja yang penting halal,hehe….).I live on Kalimantan street number 47.My education in kinder garden AL IMAN P.Raya,SMP1P.Raya and now SMA 2 P.Raya.My parent job is trader.I have one sister and brother in law.My hobby are watching television,reading,eat and sleeping.
Analyze characters setting,etc.
Analyze characters is to seek about know something characters.
Vocabs: Shape, Part of body
Simple Straingth Sided Shapes
Rectangle Square Triangle
Simple Rounded Shapes
Circle Oval
Types of Triagles
Enguilateral triangle Isosceles triangle Right angled triangle
3D Shape
Cylinder Cube
Restangular Prism
Mathematical Shapes
Parallelogram Pentagon 5 Hexagon 6 Octagon 8
PERFECT TENSE
Present perfect tense (PPT) is used for describing a past action’s effect on the present : he has arrived.now he is here.this holds true for events that have just been secluded as well as for events that have not yet occurred.
Present perfect is formed by combining have/has with the main verbs past participle form :
~ I have arrived
a negation is produced by inserting not after have/has
~ I have not arrived
Questions in present perfect are formulated by starting a sentence with have/has :
~ Has she arrived ?
Past perfect tense
Past perfect tense is a kind of tense that is used to described an action or an event that started in certain time in the past and completed of finished till certain in the past too : or past perfect tense is used to express an action or an event that had happened before the other event or action happened.
The pattern :
(+) subject + had + verb 3 + complement
(-) subject + had not + verb 3 + complement
(?) had + subject + verb 3 + complement
Example :
(+) we had eaten before they came
(-) we had not eaten before they came
(?) had we eaten before we came?
SPEAKING : SPEECH
Speech: -Direct speech
-Indirect speech
Direct speech:
Saying exactly what someone has said is called direct speech(sometimes called quoted speech). Here what a person says appears within quatation marks(“…”) and should be word for
Indirect speech:
Indirect speech(sometimes called reported speech), doesn’t use quation marks to enclose what the person said and it doesn’t have to be ford word. This is because when we use reported speech,we are usually talking about a time in the past (because obviusly the person who spoke originally spoke in the past). The verbs therefore usually have to be in the past too.
Example
Direct speech Indirect speech
“I’m going to the cinema”, he said. He said was going to the cinema.
ADVERTISEMENT
Advertisement is a form of commucation used to help sell products and service.
Function of advertisement:
a. Promotion
b. Communication
c. Information
• We can find the advertisement on newspaper,tabloid,magazine,etc…
*In making an advertisement,must:
1.The contents of advertisement mustobjective and honest.
2.
Kinds of advertisement
invitation advertisement
2.Requested advertisement
3.family advertisement
4.sponsored advertisement
5.news advertisement
6.announcement advertisement
7.married advertisement
8.good advertisement
*media of advertisement*
- Billboard
- Radio
- Television
- Pamflet
- Etc...
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